Everything about Greene County New York totally explained
Greene County is a
county located in the
U.S. state of
New York. Its name is in honor of the
American Revolutionary War general,
Nathanael Greene. Its
county seat is
Catskill.
History
On
1800-03-25 Greene County was created by the partitioning of
Albany (360 Square Miles) and
Ulster (270 Square Miles) Counties, producing a county of .
On
1801-04-03, of land was transferred from
Delaware and Ulster Counties, raising the total area to . This transferred
Prattsville,
Vly Mountain,
Halcott Center, Bushnellsville, Highmount,
Shandaken, Lanesville, and
Pine Hill within Greene County.
On
1812-05-26, Greene County lost to Ulster County, lowering the total area to, reassigning Pine Hill, Highmount, and Shandaken to Ulster County.
On
1814-04-15, the county borders were re-surveyed, and the line adjusted with no change in area.
On
1822-04-17, the border was again surveyed, with no change in area, but
Palenville was found to be inside Greene County.
On
1823-04-23, the border was again resurveyed, and the
Hudson River border with Columbia County realigned accordingly.
On
1836-03-03, of area was lost to
Schoharie County, reducing the total area to, and reassigning Manorkill, producing the Greene County that exists today..
Geography
Greene County is located in southeast central New York State, just west of the
Hudson River and south of
Albany.
The northern and eastern regions are mostly low-lying plains adjacent to the Hudson; the southern and western areas rise sharply into the
Catskill Mountains. The
Catskill Park takes up much of the south central region.
The highest elevation is
Hunter Mountain, at approximately 4,040 feet (1,232 m) above sea level; the lowest is sea level along the Hudson.
According to the
U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 658 square miles (1,705
km²), of which, 648 square miles (1,678 km²) of it's land and 10 square miles (27 km²) of it (1.58%) is water.
Greene County is part of the 20th Congressional District of New York in the U.S. House of Representatives and it's represented by Kirsten Gillibrand.
Adjacent counties
Demographics
As of the
census of 2000, there were 48,195 people, 18,256 households, and 12,067 families residing in the county. The
population density was 74 people per square mile (29/km²). There were 26,544 housing units at an average density of 41 per square mile (16/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 90.76%
White, 5.53%
Black or
African American, 0.28%
Native American, 0.54%
Asian, 0.02%
Pacific Islander, 1.52% from
other races, and 1.36% from two or more races. 4.31% of the population were
Hispanic or
Latino of any race. 18.8% were of
Irish, 17.8%
Italian, 17.5%
German, 8.6%
American and 6.9%
English ancestry according to
Census 2000. 92.3% spoke
English, 2.8%
Spanish, 1.5%
German and 1.3%
Italian as their first language.
There were 18,256 households out of which 29.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.2% were
married couples living together, 10.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 33.9% were non-families. 27.9% of all households were made up of individuals and 12.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.42 and the average family size was 2.97.
In the county the population was spread out with 23.00% under the age of 18, 9.5% from 18 to 24, 27.0% from 25 to 44, 24.8% from 45 to 64, and 15.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females there were 106.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 108.2 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $36,493, and the median income for a family was $43,854. Males had a median income of $35,598 versus $25,346 for females. The
per capita income for the county was $18,931. About 8.6% of families and 12.2% of the population were below the
poverty line, including 15.7% of those under age 18 and 10.4% of those age 65 or over.
Cities and towns
Ashland (town)
Athens (town)
Athens (village)
Cairo (town)
Catskill (village)
Catskill (town)
Coxsackie (village)
Coxsackie (town)
Durham (town)
Greenville (town)
Halcott (town)
Hunter (town)
Hunter (village)
Jefferson Heights
Jewett (town)
Leeds
Lexington (town)
New Baltimore (town)
Palenville
Prattsville (town)
Tannersville (village)
Windham (town) » ==> Labels in parentheses are official political designation.
Notable residents
John Adams, (1778-1854), born in Oak Hill, United States Congressman
Levi Hill, claimed early inventor of color photographyFurther Information
Get more info on 'Greene County New York'.
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